What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?Fetal alcohol syndrome is a congenital condition in a child that results from excessive alcohol exposure during pregnancy that affects in the growth and development of child physically and mentally. The alcohol causes brain damage and physical development. Women who consume alcohol during pregnancy period can give birth to babies with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. It is the umbrella term for a range of disorders. These disorders can range from mild to condition. Causing physical and mental birth defects. Types of FASDs include:
Causes of FADSWhen a pregnant woman consumes an excessive alcohol causes the problems in the growing fetus. Some of the other reasons are-
What are the symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome?Since fetal alcohol syndrome covers a wide range of problems with symptoms that starts from physical to mental defects to behavioural. The severity of these symptoms also ranges from mild to severe, and here is the list: Physical defects Physical defects may include:
Facing problems in social and behavioral issues such as functioning, coping and interacting with others may include:
How is fetal alcohol syndrome diagnosed?The earlier the diagnosis, the better treatment can be given. A physical examine of the baby is done which shows a heart murmur or other heart problems. As the baby matures, there are some other signs which help in confirming the diagnosis. These include:
What are the treatments for fetal alcohol syndrome? While FAS is incurable syndrome, but there are many other treatments to work on other symptoms. Special education and therapies can help very young children. At home Children with FAS need a stable and loving home environment. They are sensitive to disruptions in daily routine. Children with FAS have problems with violence and substance abuse i.e. in their later life if they are exposed to violence or abuse at home. Medications There are no medications that specifically treat FAS. However, several medications may address symptoms. These medications include:
Counseling Behavioral training may also help. This training works on self-control, reasoning, and understanding cause and effect. Parental training helps you to how to best interact with and care for your child. Alternative treatments Besides home and medication treatment, some parents and their children seek alternative treatments. Some other healing practices are in the form of massage and acupuncture, movement techniques such as exercise or yoga. Word from 3MEDSPrevention
Experts say that this syndrome is preventable only in those cases if women don't drink alcohol at all during pregnancy. 3MEDS medical store online Delhi has bring to light these preventive measures that can help in curing fetal alcohol syndrome:
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